2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p><em>Zakat is a part of the discussion of Islamic economics. In the perspective of Islamic economics zakat has a very important role. Zakat has a strategic role in the fight against poverty or economic development. Zakat has an enormous influence in many respects human life, among which is the effect on the economy. Zakat is a tool that can be used to stabilize the economic life, zakat can strengthen economic solidarity among members of society, and ultimately will create economic stability. </em><em>In addition to containing the values of worship, </em><em>zakat</em><em> also contains socio-economic value to people's lives.</em><em></em></p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong><strong> </strong>zakat, perspektif, dan ilmu ekonomi Islam<em></em></p>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p><em>Approaches in Islamic studies should be appropriate with the object under studies. Linguistic approach is one of the approaches in Islamic studies whose object is scripture (manuscripts or texts). Therefore, as the main source of Islamic laws, al-Quran should use linguistics in one of its approaches. Linguistic approach which is used emphasizes upon two categories, namely linguistic and concept analyses as well.</em></p><p> </p><strong>Kata kunci: </strong>pendekatan, linguistik, <em>al</em><em>-qur’an</em>, hermeneutik.
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p><em>The rapid development of knowledge and technology brings learners to innovative things in their lives. Television is one of technologies lead learners to the positive things. For example, television could facilitate learners to study easily and enlarge their horizons. It, however, has a negative effect on learners’ personality. Learners assume that what they watch and listen are absolutely correct. As a result, they do all the things as what they watch. They are failed to filter the positive values on television. In order to anticipate these negative values, teachers should corporate to parents. Parents, for example, could empower leaner’s iman (faith), build their character values, and enrich their ibadah (worship) to God Almighty. By empowering parents, learner’s bad value could be minimized.</em></p><strong>Kata kunci: </strong>media massa, perkembangan, peserta didik
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>his study aimed at identifying, describing and understanding students’ learning habit at school and at home as well, and figuring out contributing factors in establishing and developing their habits. This study employed ethnography method and such techniques as observation, interview, documentary studies and questionnaire. The obtained data were analyzed by means of domain, taxonomy and componential analyses. Findings showed that the learning habits of the majority students of outstanding achievement class (kelas unggulan) of MTsN Batusangkar both at school and at home were good. Those habits were in line with achievement which they took is a reward. Satisfaction toward the reward encouraged them to be more motivated in learning which in turn developed better learning habit. These had formed a good chain in learning process. Factors that contributed to the establishment and development of learning habit were internal (self motivation, management, direction and development) and external factors (social and instrumental environments).</em><em></em></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: siswa, kebiasaan belajar, bahasa Arab, kelas unggulan</p>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>In the first revelation, Allah has commanded man kind to read, to learn and to teach by means of media</em><em>. By education, man has knowledge. Therefore, education must be carried out by means of effective methods to arrive at the expected goals. In thematic analysis, the Holy Quran in an-Nahl verse 125 points out three general principle method in Islamic teaching: al-hikmah, al-mau’izah al-hasanah and al-mujadalah. The Quran has demanded that education should be carried out on the basis of wisdom, humanism, and pluralism and full of tenderness and love.</em></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Kata kunci:</strong><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>metode pendidikan Islam,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em>al hikmah</em><em>, al mau’izhah al hasanah, al mujadalah</em></p>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Low quality of education in Indonesia is partly contributed by teachers’ low quality, especially in terms of professionalism. The problems dealing with teachers’ professionalism must be comprehensively solved dealing with prosperity, qualification, upgrading, protection, registration, certification, and license. This is due to the fact that teacher is considered a profession; not just an ordinary job. This can be seen from internal perspectives, where strengthening social position, job protection, salary improvement, and legal status of this profusion. From external perspectives, the demands that the quality teaching profession should not only be assessed by the training institutions that produce them but also the users, such as profession associations, communities and the institutions where the teachers work. Therefore, models for developing and improving teachers professionalisms in Indonesia are urgently needed.</em><em></em></p><strong style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;">Kata kunci:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong><span style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; display: inline !important; float: none;">profesionalisme, guru, mutu, pendidikan</span>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<div style="text-align: left; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><em>The aim of this study was to produce valid, practical and effective Arabic instructional materials for students majoring in nursing department of STIKES Purna Bhakti Husada Batusangkar. This study employed research and development design, especially IDI (instructional development institute) which consisted of three phase analysis: front-end analysis, prototype and assessment. The findings of the study showed that the instructional materials were valid both in terms of content and construct, practical and effective.</em></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: bahan ajar, komunikatif, keperawatan, penelitian pengembangan</p></div>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Microteaching plays very important roles in preparing (candidate) teachers to become professional since through practices on microteaching approach, basic teaching skills can be fully understood and practiced by the candidate teachers. Consequently, the teachers can achieve the effectiveness of teaching, that is, the accomplishment of goals and satisfactory learning outcomes.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: pengajaran mikro, keterampilan dasar mengajar, guru profesional</p><strong style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></strong>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Derivation is a model for linguistic study in Arabic which is not only important to be introduced to Arabic Department students but also urgent in teaching Arabic, especially in Islamic colleges/universities such as STAIN, IAIN, and UIN to widen students’ horizon and develop Arabic teaching system itself as well. Furthermore, one of the functions of derivational system or al-istiqaq is as a medium for reproducing new vocabularies (lexis). This should be realized and considerably important in response to stigmatization found in Arabic teaching where Arabic is believed as the language of religion and therefore did not develop and change.</em><em></em></p><span style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; display: inline !important; float: none;">Kata kunci: derivasi, urgensi, pengajaran bahasa Arab</span>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Ethnic diversity in the forms language, values way of life is the greatest gift from the Almighty God to Indonesian people. However, horizontal conflicts, such as among ethnic groups, religions, and the like, leave a big question: Does education fail to build and develop senses of humanity, brotherhood and unity? This implies that the application of present educational system has not yet successfully builds tough characters and develops creative ideas to solve problems concerning with economic crises. Furthermore, moral crises – slaughters, rapes, brawls, and the like – takes place everywhere. Dealing with moral crises, there are three big issues that can be proposed: 1) how schools reconstruct society to be more survived in the global era, 2) what types of education to strengthen our educational system, and 3) what are the chances of art education to unite and build character of nation.</em></p><strong style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;">Kata kunci:</strong><span style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; display: inline !important; float: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>mutu, pemahaman, sekolah</span>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Science learning forms to improve the quality of university students’ learning are aimed are aimed at figuring out learning models which promote students’ learning ability simply and efficiently on the basis of knowledge and skills needed in learning process-self learning. Adapting current technology toward science learning has become one of the goals of learning model innovation. Furthermore, science leaning models have strength in 3 aspects: (1) problem-solving learning, (2) experience-based learning, and (3) individual and cooperation-based learning. Among some forms of learning can be applied in science learning are (a) learning model through analogy, (2) learning model through media, and (c) information technology (web)-based learning. Several components need to be well managed to ensure that such learning model innovation can be effectively applied to obtain the goals are: professional teachers, students, educational facilities, learnig process, curriculum, monitoring and evaluation.</em></p><strong style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;">Kata Kunci:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong><span style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; display: inline !important; float: none;">pembelajaran, sain, mutu</span>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>In teaching ‘qawaid’, it needs an actual and an innovative strategy. A ‘qawaid’ teaching technique (uslub) is one of many teaching techniques of language. The choosing technique has to be consistent with teaching method used, and it has to be appropriate with relevant approaches. The application of teaching ‘qawait’ can be combined with some strategies. It means that if a teacher is not successful in applying one technique, s/he can change it with another technique directly. The differences of students’ mastery (not homogen) in class may influence the accuracy and the success of teaching technique used. The analysis of representative ‘qawaid’ teaching technique for College Islamic Studies is that teaching ‘qawaid’ relys on the basis of Qur’an in which students can learn by applying ‘qawaid’ theory and also can master the content of Qur’an.</em></p><strong style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"> Kata kunci</strong><span style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; display: inline !important; float: none;">: analisis, teknik pengajaran, qawa’id</span>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Digitalization gives great influences on education and social lives. In education, instructional media</em><em> have shifted from conventional ones to digital</em><em> ones. Even, the development has greatly taken place compared to the last decades. Formerly, teachers were the only media providers and if one want to get information, they should visit information center. Nowadays, some unlimited resources are available, even in one’s personal computer. In relation to using multimedia for learning must be under consideration that media is the best source of needed educational information.</em></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Kata kunci:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong>media, pembelajaran, multimedia, digital</p>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>As an innovator in educational thought in Indonesia, Mahmud Yunus has pioneered several innovated works. Among his innovated thoughts in education, especially in terms of educational institution are: grading the education levels in accordance with the age of pupils, establishing PGA (senior high schools for Islamic teaching teacher training), and ADIA (Academy of Islamic Studies) in Jakarta. In terms of teaching methods, Mahmud Yunus pioneered the application of Directs Methods (thariqal al- mubasyarah), in teaching Arabic. On of his important ideas deal with the nation that "methods of instruction are more important than that of material"(al thariqatu ahammu min al maddah). In curriculum field, he has already applied integrated curriculum which integrates knowledge in general sense and Islamic one.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Kata Kunci:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong>pemikiran, pendidikan</p>
2016 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
<p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><em>Translation is a process of translating messages from the source language to the target one by preserving the intended meaning of the original sources. This can be achieved by following three main stages: analyzing the message of the source language, translating and reconstructing message by re-expressing in target language so that the translated version is acceptable and readable in terms of form and style of the target language. Since source and target languages have their own type and grammatical rules, a good translations, therefore, should use natural forms of target language and communicate as much as possible the meaning intended by the source language into target language while preserving the ‘dynamics’ source language texts.</em><em></em></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: terjemah, linguistik, bahasa sumber, bahasa sasaran</p><strong style="color: #111111; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, Georgia, serif; font-size: 11.2px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></strong>
2016 · Book · Koleksi Perpustakaan
How to Reach and Teach All Children Through Balanced Literacy offers you a handbook for teaching literacy to diverse students in grades 3-8. The balanced literacy method combines the best practices of phonics and other skill-based language instruction with the holistic, literature-based approach in order to help you teach reading, writing, and speaking in a clear and approachable format. This dynamic resource offers an easily accessible research-based approach to balanced literacy that is grounded in the innovative ideas developed by authors Sandra F. Rief and Julie A. Heimburge. The book includes detailed descriptions of what a balanced literacy classroom looks like and shows how to create a program from the ground up or give your existing program a boost. The book can be used across content areas and is filled with reproducible worksheets, activities, and other handy classroom tools. Some topics covered include: Shared book experiences Reading aloud Oral language and vocabulary development Guided reading for comprehension Modeled writing Reading and writing conferences Book clubs Content area reading and writing Ongoing assessments Enhancing literacy through technology
2016 · Book · Koleksi Perpustakaan
Dalam buku ini penulis mengungkapkan empat faktor penting yang memicu timbulnya sentimen Islamophobia dalam proses aksesi Turki. Keempat faktor tersebut adalah: pertama, masuknya sentimen keagamaan dalam proses konstruksi identitas Uni Eropa; kedua, latar belakang sejarah Turki; ketiga, hegemoni Kristen dalam kultur Eropa; dan keempat, adanya dominasi ideologi demokrasi liberal dalam masyarakat Uni Eropa. [Penerbit Deepublish, Deepublish, Islamophobia]
2013 · JOURNAL_SUBMISSION ·
Fatwa is believed to be a container having an important and significant role in the religious life of the Islamic community. The urgency and significance can be seen from its function as a mediating between the ideals of Islamic law on the one hand with the factual reality-communities on the other. This is where all the problems, concerns, hopes, aspirations and experiences presented and confronted people to look for common ground with the ideals of moral and religious ethics in Shari'ah mediated by the intellectual prowess of a mufti. One of the institutions that are semi-formal fatwa is the fatwa issued by the Fatwa Commission of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), because these institutions are formally established by the government, but its provisions can not be forced as the decision of the judiciary. Since its establishment in 1975 MUI fatwa has been issued either at the request of individuals, community groups and at the request of the government. This simple article will try to look at and examine some of the MUI fatwa has been issued, to then be viewed and analyzed, especially in terms of legal istinbat method used in formulating his fatwa.
